Wednesday, January 31, 2018

The Christian Atheist #7: The Pursuit of Happiness vs. The Pursuit of God

One of my favorite movies is “The Pursuit of Happiness,” telling the real life story of Chris Gardner. Chris, played by actor Will Smith had a rough upbringing, and seemingly one trial after another. His significant other left him, forcing him to take care of their son by himself. His trials were many as he desperately struggled to make ends meet. Then he learned of a possibility to become a stock broker working for Dean Witter. However, in order to get the job he would have to compete with 19 others in a 6 month unpaid internship. The movie ends with Chris getting the job. Then the captions go on to say that Chris ended up becoming a multi-millionaire and as a result of his hard work, his dreams had become a reality. Most people tend to like stories like that. They are inspiring to us, yet few have the courage to pursue their dreams.
Yet, is this the answer to life, our reason for living - to pursue happiness in wealth, or other earthly pleasures? When one considers the words of a very wise man, arguably the wisest man to live, Solomon, we are left wondering if there is any value in life at all. “I looked at everything done on earth and saw that it is all useless, like chasing the wind” (Ecc. 1:14 NCV). 
Many of us, along with our neighbors, have entered this race, this pursuit of happiness. What have you pursued – Work? Wisdom? Pleasure?  Solomon tried each of these venues, and was financially able to pursue anything he wanted, however, after having achieved all that one could dream of, he came to the conclusion stated earlier: every man made pursuit is meaningless. 
Let’s consider another’s take on the pursuit of happiness.  Believe it or not, Jesus preached an entire sermon about happiness.  You can find it in the book of Matthew, chapters 5-7.  The first portion of Jesus’s sermon is known as the Beatitudes, “Blessed are the poor in spirit...Blessed are those who mourn...Blessed are the pure in heart,” etc. The word blessed in the Greek is the same as the Greek word for happy. Biblical “happiness does not depend on outward circumstances but on the state of the heart” (J.C. Ryle).
So how does one achieve lasting happiness then? It is a matter of the heart. Eventually the wisest person who ever lived, Solomon, came to this conclusion as well. “To the person who pleases Him, God gives wisdom, knowledge and happiness, but to the sinner He gives the task of gathering and storing up wealth to hand it over to the one who pleases God. This too is meaningless, a chasing after the wind” (Ecc. 2:26). Thus, Solomon concluded that one experiences true happiness (blessedness) through pleasing God. 
How does one please God? It starts through having a living and active relationship with Him (Ecc. 12:1). And it continues as we obey Him (Pro. 3:1-4; Ecc. 12:13). All 8 of the Beatitudes that Jesus gave in Matthew chapters 5-7, likewise point to the idea of having lasting happiness as a result of having a living and relationship with Him and obeying God’s commands. Thus, do you want to have God’s blessings upon your life? Do you want to experience lasting happiness regardless of the circumstances that you are experiencing? If you do, then pursue God with all you are and you will find Him, and you will find the life that you were always meant to live from beginning to end. 
In His service,

            Matt 

Covenants #10: The Covenantal Reign of Christ

 “Then the end will come, when He (Jesus) hands over the kingdom to God the Father after He has destroyed all dominion, authority and power. For He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet” (1 Cor. 15:24-25). 
This month, some of us look forward to watching the big game. The Super Bowl tends to be the most watched sporting event of the entire year. This year will be a rematch of Super Bowl 39 with the Philadelphia Eagles taking on the New England Patriots. Regardless of whether you are a football fan or not, it is sure to be entertaining from the halftime show to commercials that cost at least $5 million, according to Sports Illustrated. So by the end of Sunday February 4th, we will have a new reigning national champion.   
As significant the reign of the new Super Bowl championship will be, it pales in comparison to the reign of Christ. Jesus’s reign is greater than any king has ever been or will ever be.  In order to fully understand His reign, we need to understand King David’s reign as Jesus is said to reign from David’s throne (Luke 1:32).
The covenant that God made with David was unconditional; there would be one of David’s descendants on his throne that would come and rule from it for eternity (2 Sam. 7:12-16). One important question that needs to be addressed concerning the covenantal reign of Christ relates to timing. Is Jesus currently reigning? Or will His reign take place sometime in the future?
The answer to this question can be challenging to fully comprehend. When we hear of someone reigning, most times it is in a physical manner such as King Henry VII. Jesus’s disciples struggled with this for quite some time as can be seen even after Jesus’s resurrection (Acts 1:6). They expected Jesus to overthrow the Romans, setup a physical kingdom and rule from Jerusalem which some still expect to happen today.  However, we have to allow Scripture to shape our thoughts about Jesus’s reign (and everything else that is talked about in Scripture, otherwise we will miss the original intent of God’s Word).
Scripture plainly states that Jesus “must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet” (1 Cor. 15:25); thus, implying that He is already reigning. In Psalm 110:1-3, David gets to listen in on a conversation taking place between God the Father and God the Son, stating that Jesus is to sit on the throne next to God the Father until His enemies are completely subdued. Jesus referenced Psalm 110 when He was talking with the religious leaders of His day, pointing to the deity of a certain descendant of David, namely Himself (Matt. 22:41-46).  Peter likewise referenced this passage when he preached on the Day of Pentecost, the day that the church grew to 3,000 in number (Acts 2:29-36).
There are several other passages which teach Jesus is currently reigning as well. Jesus said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me” (Matt. 28:18). Notice He didn’t say that He was given partial authority, or that He would be granted all authority in the future. Rather, since the time of Jesus making that declaration in Matthew 28, He has been granted all authority as King Jesus. God the Father speaks of Jesus’ throne lasting forever and ever (Heb. 1:8). Furthermore, generations after David’s death, his earthly throne would be no more, thus, his throne that Jesus rules from is in heaven (Jer. 22:24-30; Zech. 6:12-13; Matt. 1:12; Eph. 1:20-21; Heb. 8:4; Rev. 3:21). Thus, Jesus is the current reigning King of Kings and Lord of lords, and His reign will know no end (Heb. 1:8). But how is Jesus currently reigning?
There are several areas that Jesus is currently reigning. First, Jesus is reigning over Satan. Speaking of Jesus’s first coming, Scripture states, “The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the devil's work” (1 John 3:8). Likewise, Hebrews 2:14 clearly states that Jesus came the first time “so that by His death He might destroy him who holds the power of death—that is, the devil.” This does not mean that Satan has been completely taken out of the picture for he is still very active in our world today. However, it does mean that he is ultimately powerless, for his power is limited and his fate is sealed. Thus, Jesus is sovereign over Satan.
Second, Jesus reigns over death.  According to 2 Timothy 1:10, Jesus has already “destroyed death and has brought life and immortality to life through the Gospel.” Death is a result of sin, yet Jesus reigns over it as well. 1 Corinthians 15:56-57 NLT says, “For sin is the sting that results in death, and the law gives sin its power. But thank God! He gives us victory over sin and death through our Lord Jesus Christ.” Therefore, as faithful followers of Christ, we do not need to fear death for Jesus has overcome the grave.
 Right in line with reigning over death is Jesus’s reign over sin (2 Tim. 1:9-10). Thus, we do not need to be continually plagued by certain sins for with His mighty power, He gives us the way to overcome it (1 Cor. 10:13).
Third, Jesus reigns over all of nations of the world. He is the One who sets up kings and removes others (Dan. 2:21). At the same time, Scripture tells us that we are to honor and obey those who work for the government, because, unbeknown to many, they are ministers of God in place for our own good (Rom. 13:1-7). However, anytime that those in authority impose laws that will hinder following God, we are commanded to obey God rather than man (Acts 5:29). Therefore, regardless of who is in the White House, Jesus is on the throne.
Fourth, Jesus reigns over creation. He not only created all things, but also sustains all things (Col. 1:16-17). “There is an interesting law of science known as Coulomb’s Law of Electricity. It says that like charges repel, as two magnets repeal each other. Meanwhile, opposite charges attract each other. But here’s a great mystery: In the nucleus of the atom, protons are packed together that are all positively-charged particles. What keeps them from repelling like the magnets? What holds them together? While there are many theories, secular scientists don’t know for sure. However, the Bible tells us how. It is Christ who holds all things together (Heb. 1:3).
Lastly, similar to Jesus’s reign over creation, He reigns in the lives of all people. This is especially seen in the lives of believers across the planet as they faithfully follow Him. And as a result He reigns over the storms in our lives, working them out for our good in His timing (Rom. 8:28). Furthermore, Jesus reigns in the lives of non-believers. It is He who forms all people in their mother’s womb. It is He who ultimately decides the day that they are born and the day that they die (Ps. 139:16).
Therefore, “Even now, Jesus is seated on the throne of His father David at the right hand of God. This means that He is ruler over all and that the kings of the earth rule only according to His sovereign permission. As such, Christ alone is worthy of our highest allegiance, and it is to Him that we must render obedience, even if it means, at times, defying the rulers of this world. Jesus’ kingdom alone is eternal, and His rule is above all others” (R.C. Sproul, Seated at God’s Right Hand).
In His service,

        Matt