Thursday, May 4, 2017

Covenants #1: Let’s Make a Deal

This past month, my wife and I did something that we have not done in 17 years. We bought a vehicle. I’ll be honest, I was not a big fan of having to do that.  I don’t like the hassle of potentially pushy salespeople, etc. And I especially don’t like vehicle payments! But our car was not in good shape; the repairs that it badly needed would cost way more than what the vehicle was worth. So we did the inevitable and made a deal with a used car salesman. Now, for the record, I think that the salesman was fair with us, and we like our new ride. Yet if there would have been some way around having to make a deal on a new set of wheels, I would have done it!
This all got me thinking of deals that were made in the Bible; the most significant are called covenants. Covenants are similar to contracts, like the one we signed for our new vehicle. We agreed to pay X number of dollars for a certain amount of time until the loan was paid off. Meanwhile, we get to enjoy the new ride.
A covenant with God can be seen as a partnership with Him to accomplish a goal together. When God created the world, everything was very good (Gen. 1:31). The covenants were and are a means to bring even more good into the world we live in; things like families, love, justice, peace, and joy, etc. There are 7 major covenants listed in the Bible: the Eternal Covenant (Heb. 13:20), the Covenant of Eden (Gen. 1-3), the Noahic Covenant (Gen. 6-9), the Abrahamic Covenant (Gen. 12:1-3), the Mosaic Covenant, aka the Old Covenant (Ex. 19:4-31:18), the Davidic Covenant, and the Covenant of Christ, aka the New Covenant (Jer. 31:31-33; Matt. 26:28; Heb. 8:8-12).
Contained within these 7 major covenants are what is known as the “Three Great Ages.” The Three Great Ages help us understand some of the major changes that take place throughout the history of the Bible including the priesthood, laws, places of worship, and sacrifices. Hebrews 7:12 states that when the priesthood changes the law must change also, and so does the place of worship and sacrifices. The Three Great Ages are the Patriarchal Age beginning with Adam and Eve and ending with Moses receiving the Ten Commandments. Second, the Mosaic Age, beginning with the receiving of the Ten Commandments and ending with Jesus on the Cross. And third, the Christian/Church Age, beginning on the cross and ending when Jesus returns (for more information on the Three Great Ages see http://eugenechristianchurch.blogspot.com/search/label/How%20to%20Understand%20the%20Bible). So while, the Three Great Ages each had/have an ending point, portions of the 7 major covenants will remain for eternity.
So for the next several months, we will consider each of the 7 major covenants and how they relate to us today and forever. By doing so, we will be better able to understand what God expects of us, God promises to us when we follow the covenants, the consequences for those who break the contract, and the condition for obtaining those blessings.
So “May the Lord bless you and protect you. May the Lord smile on you and be gracious to you. And may the Lord show you His favor and give you His peace” (Num. 6:24-26 NLT).   
In His service,

        Matt

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